https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/9QXo6TOmly3K3Uh1G_euhA
Hey everyone!
Do you only think of seeing animals
and enjoying cherry blossoms
when you visit Yuantong Mountain?
Then you're missing out on so many treasures!
Come follow my lead
and let's unlock Yuantong Mountain's
hidden gems together!
各位小伙伴來(lái)圓通山是不是
只知道看動(dòng)物、賞櫻花
那你可錯(cuò)過(guò)太多寶藏啦
快跟隨小編的腳步
一起解鎖圓通山隱藏玩法
↓↓↓
九大歷史亭閣巡禮
A Pilgrimage to Nine Historic Pavilions
These buildings with their upturned eaves and ornate corners
aren't just fantastic photo backdrops –
they're also treasure troves of
Kunming's historical and cultural legacy.
這些飛檐翹角的建筑
不僅是絕佳拍照背景
更是昆明歷史文化的寶藏打卡點(diǎn)
Today, let's step inside the Nie Er Pavilion
and the Martyrs Memorial Pavilion,
uncovering the stories behind them.
今天就讓我們走進(jìn)
聶耳亭和忠烈碑亭
了解它們背后的故事
聶耳亭
Nie Er Pavilion
壹
Perched atop a cliff on the southern slope of Yuantong Mountain, a single-eaved, hexagonal pavilion stands serenely: the Nie Er Memorial Pavilion, built to honor the people's musician, Nie Er.
在圓通山南坡的絕壁之上,一座單檐六角亭靜靜佇立,這就是為人民音樂(lè)家聶耳建造的紀(jì)念亭。
Born in Kunming and originally from Yuxi, Nie Er composed over 30 patriotic and revolutionary songs, including the official national anthem of the People's Republic of China, "March of the Volunteers," in his short 23 years.
聶耳,原籍玉溪,生于昆明,在他23年的短暫生命中,創(chuàng)作了包括中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)歌《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》在內(nèi)的30多首愛(ài)國(guó)歌曲和革命歌曲。
The Nie Er Pavilion was built in 1936 through donations from figures in Yunnan's literary and art circles, including Chu Tunan, Feng Sutao, Xu Jiarui, and Zhao Shiming. It was renovated in 1955 and is a renowned historical and cultural pavilion in Kunming. The couplet inside the pavilion, loosely translated as "The guest departs after drinks, a majestic pavilion in the purple afterglow; The melody ends, the figure disappears, misty peaks in the evening haze," encapsulates the boundless mourning of his close friends.
聶耳亭于1936年由楚圖南、馮素陶、徐嘉瑞、趙式銘等在云南文藝界發(fā)起捐資修建,1955年重修,是昆明的歷史文化名亭。亭聯(lián)“酒罷客將歸,一閣崢嶸斜照紫;曲終人不見(jiàn),數(shù)峰杳靄暮煙青”,充滿了摯友們對(duì)他的無(wú)限追思。
Standing in the pavilion and gazing into the distance, you can almost hear the melodies echoing across time.
站在亭中遠(yuǎn)眺,仿佛能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)穿越時(shí)空的旋律。
忠烈碑亭
Martyrs Memorial Pavilion
貳
Built in 1914 and located east of the Luofeng Pavilion, the Martyrs Memorial Pavilion is a single-eaved, hexagonal pavilion with a pyramidal roof, commemorating Huang Yuying, to whom Sun Yat-sen inscribed the words "Qian Kun Zheng Qi (Righteousness Between Heaven and Earth)."
忠烈碑亭建于1914年,位于螺峰閣東面。這座單檐六角攢尖亭,紀(jì)念的是孫中山為其題字“乾坤正氣”的黃毓英。
Huang Yuying, from Huize, was a revolutionary during the Xinhai Revolution (1911 Revolution). After studying in Japan in his early years, he participated in planning the Kunming Double Ninth Uprising in 1911, firing the first shot of the uprising and claiming "first merit in the restoration of Yunnan." This 28-year-old martyr was honored with an epitaph personally written by Cai' E and a plaque inscribed by Sun Yat-sen himself.
黃毓英,會(huì)澤人,辛亥志士,早年留學(xué)日本,1911年參與策動(dòng)昆明重九起義,打響起義第一槍,立下云南“光復(fù)首功”。這位28歲犧牲的志士,獲蔡鍔親自撰寫(xiě)墓志銘,孫中山揮毫題匾。
After Huang Yuying's sacrifice, he was buried south of the Luofeng Pavilion on Yuantong Mountain. In 1914, a bronze statue of Huang Yuying was erected in the Martyrs Temple (now the Lianyun Hotel) on the southern foothills of the mountain. Later, the former Jinzhong Temple on the back street of the then Quanye Market was renovated into the "Huang Wuyi Ancestral Hall" dedicated to Huang Yuying. In his honor, the Kunming Dongfeng Elementary School located within the Huang Ancestral Hall was renamed "Yuying Elementary School."
黃毓英犧牲后,被安葬在圓通山螺峰閣南面,1914年在山之南麓(今連云賓館)忠烈祠塑黃毓英銅像,后又在當(dāng)年勸業(yè)場(chǎng)后街將原盡忠寺改建“黃武毅公祠”,專祀黃毓英。為紀(jì)念黃毓英,在黃公祠內(nèi)的昆明東風(fēng)小學(xué)被更名為“毓英小學(xué)”。
Besides these two major historical pavilions, Yuantong Mountain also boasts the Observation Pavilion, Moon Stone Pavilion, Naxia Pavilion, Loyalty and Filial Piety Pavilion, Luofeng Pavilion, Morality and Education Pavilion, Huize Pavilion, and other treasure-filled pavilions waiting for you to explore.
除了這兩大歷史名亭,圓通山還有瞭望亭、月石亭、衲霞亭、忠孝碑亭、螺峰閣、德教碑亭、會(huì)澤亭等寶藏亭閣等你探尋。
The pavilions stand in silence, yet they carry the historical and cultural memories of Kunming. When you come to Yuantong Mountain, be sure to step into the mountain pavilions, touch the carvings on the plinths, and look up at the inscriptions between the plaques. When the melodies composed by Nie Er and the trigger pulled by Huang Yuying overlap with the sound of your footsteps, that's when you experience Kunming's most vivid history lesson.
亭不語(yǔ),卻承載著昆明城的歷史文化記憶。來(lái)圓通山,不妨走進(jìn)山間亭閣,觸摸柱礎(chǔ)上的雕花,仰望匾額間的題字。當(dāng)聶耳譜寫(xiě)的旋律、黃毓英扣動(dòng)的扳機(jī)聲,與你的腳步聲重疊,這才是昆明最生動(dòng)的歷史課。
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